What is the UK self-sponsorship visa offer?
Self-sponsorship isn’t a distinct visa category in the UK; instead, it’s a method for business owners to reside in the UK while operating their active trading business. This typically involves obtaining a Skilled Worker visa and securing a sponsor license for their UK-based business. Essentially, it entails sponsoring oneself through their business to work in the UK. However, navigating this process isn’t straightforward, and seeking expert advice is crucial. Self-sponsorship primarily serves as a strategy for business owners aiming to initiate, expand, or oversee their business operations in the UK.
Who or what businesses are eligible for self-sponsorship?
Self-sponsorship in the UK is available to individuals who meet the following criteria:
- Possess experience, skills, or qualifications relevant to the desired business sector.
- Have a business concept or have identified an existing UK business for acquisition.
- Demonstrate sufficient resources to sustain their proposed business in the UK.
It’s important to note that there is no fixed minimum or maximum investment required for your business endeavor. The investment amount varies based on your business requirements and may range from £25,000 or more.
- Ideally, the applicant should be a settled individual in the UK or a British citizen capable of assuming the responsibilities of the Authorising Officer.
- Ability to successfully undertake and pass an approved English language test at Level B1 (if necessary).
What is the self-sponsorship process?
Stage 1 – Establish a UK Company and Apply for a Sponsor Licence
Utilize the services of a registered UK accountant to register your UK company. Please note: Non-UK residents must initially appoint a UK-based director.
Timeline: Approximately 6 to 8 weeks.
Stage 2 – Develop and Provide Your UK Company with a Human Resources Pack
As part of the sponsor license application process, ensure your company has the necessary policies and procedures to sponsor you as a skilled worker.
Timeline: Approximately two days.
Stage 3 – Obtain a Certificate of Sponsorship and Navigate the Skilled Worker Visa Process
Upon approval of your UK company’s Sponsor Licence, you’ll need a Defined Certificate of Sponsorship. We will assist you through the Skilled Worker Visa application.
Timeline: Approximately 4 to 12 weeks.
Why choose the self-sponsorship route?
Opting for the self-sponsorship method could be the ideal pathway for those seeking to work and reside in the UK, especially if establishing a business there or expanding an existing foreign operation into the UK is on your agenda. It’s important to note that while there isn’t a designated “Self Sponsorship Visa,” the term refers to a strategic approach to entering the UK under the Skilled Worker Visa category, facilitated by sponsorship from your own business. With the Self-Sponsorship Visa UK, you can establish a UK company that sponsors your entry and employment in the UK (with the assistance of a UK Resident Director). You’ll have ownership of shares in the business, and there’s no minimum investment requirement.
One of the key advantages of self-sponsorship in the UK is the autonomy it grants business owners to operate and manage their companies without the risk of sponsorship cancellation by an external employer no longer requiring their services as an employee.
This visa option is particularly suited for seasoned entrepreneurs or individuals who have thoroughly researched the UK market and identified an opportunity to launch a new venture here. To obtain a Certificate of Sponsorship from your company, you’ll first need to acquire a Sponsor Licence.
Those eligible for self-sponsorship must meet the following criteria:
- Possess relevant knowledge, skills, or qualifications in the industry where they intend to establish their company.
- Have a viable business concept or identified an existing UK company for expansion.
- Demonstrate financial capability to sustain their envisioned company in the UK.
- Please note that there is no fixed minimum or maximum investment requirement for your business endeavor; it varies based on your company’s needs, potentially reaching up to £25,000.
- The applicant can appoint a UK resident, such as a British Citizen or someone with Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), to fulfill the duties of the Authorising Officer.
- Successfully undertake and pass an approved Level B1 certified English language test (if required).
How to Submit a Sponsor Licence Application?
To apply for a Sponsor Licence, your UK company must furnish a minimum of four supporting documents that demonstrate the company’s legal presence in the UK. These documents may include (but are not limited to):
- The most recent UK bank statement
- Employer’s Liability Insurance certificate
- VAT certificate
- HMRC document(s) indicating PAYE and Accounts Reference Number
- An organizational chart illustrating current staff and job vacancies.
- A letter confirming various details about your company, such as business services, operating hours, available vacancies, your (future) role, and the proposed salary.
Additional Recommendations:
For optimal preparation, it is recommended for the UK company to possess the following:
- A functional website (if applicable)
- A company email address
- A business plan, particularly if the business is in its early stages.
Stage 2 – Develop and Provide Your UK Company with a Human Resources Pack:
As a crucial step in the Sponsor Licence application process, ensure that your company establishes and maintains the necessary policies and procedures required to sponsor skilled workers.
Timeline: Approximately two days.
Stage 3 – Obtain a Certificate of Sponsorship and Navigate the Skilled Worker Visa Process:
Upon the approval of your UK company’s Sponsor Licence, you will need either a Defined Certificate of Sponsorship (if applying from outside the UK) or an Undefined Certificate of Sponsorship if you are switching visas from within the UK.
Frequently Asked Question
Is there a set minimum investment required for my UK business?
No, there is no fixed minimum or maximum investment; it can vary from £25,000 or higher.
Can I hold 100% ownership in the UK business and serve as its Director?
Certainly, you are entitled to own 100% of the shares and hold the position of Director.
What role will I play in the UK company?
You can be the sole majority shareholder in the UK business, and your position may range from Managing Director to Director of Operations or any other relevant role necessary to oversee your business operations.
Am I allowed to pursue additional employment opportunities in the UK?
You may be permitted to undertake supplementary employment, provided it complies with the strict conditions outlined in your visa.
Yes, you can own 100% of the shares and serve as the Director.
How can A Y & J Solicitors assist me in obtaining a self-sponsored visa for the UK?
We can:
- Connect you with strategic partners, including but not limited to accountants, web designers, and sales/marketing consultants, to support your objectives
- Assist in preparing your company’s business plan
- Guide on opening a business bank account
- Prepare and advise on your company’s sponsor license application
- Train and prepare your Authorising Officer
- Assist in preparing and submitting your Skilled Worker Application
- Offer comprehensive support throughout your UK immigration process.
How long is a self-sponsored Skilled Worker visa valid?
The initial visa can be issued for a period of up to 5 years, subject to discretion.
What will my role be within the UK company?
Your position within the UK business could involve being one of the majority shareholders, and your job title may vary from Managing Director to Director of Operations or any other relevant role necessary for managing your business.
Can I pursue additional employment opportunities in the UK?
You may have the option to take on supplementary employment, provided it adheres to the strict conditions outlined by your visa.
How can A Y & J Solicitors assist me in obtaining a self-sponsored visa for the UK?
We offer comprehensive assistance, including:
- Introducing you to strategic partners such as accountants, web designers, and sales/marketing consultants
- Preparation of company business plans
- Guidance on opening a business bank account
- Preparation and advice on your company’s sponsor license application
- Training and preparation of your Authorising Officer
- Preparation and submission of your Skilled Worker Application
- Providing complete support throughout your UK immigration process.
How long is the validity of a self-sponsored Skilled Worker visa?
The initial visa can be issued for any duration up to a maximum of 5 years.
What is the cost of a Self-Sponsorship Visa in the UK?
The cost ranges from £464 to £1,408, with additional fees applicable, including the Immigration Health Surcharge, currently £624 per year for adults and £470 per year for child dependents.
If my business underperforms, what happens to my visa?
The Sponsor Licence is valid for 4 years. Upon its expiry, a renewal application must be submitted to the Home Office. As long as your business remains active, you can retain the sponsor licence. However, if the business ceases trading, the sponsor licence must be surrendered. In such cases, you would need to switch your immigration category to continue residing and working in the UK.
Can I bring my partner/spouse and/or children?
Yes, you can bring your partner/spouse and/or children (under 18 years old) to the UK.
Do I need to receive a salary while on a self-sponsorship?
Yes, your company is required to pay you a guaranteed salary by the minimum pay requirements for your sponsored role.
What if the Authorising Officer (AO) leaves my company?
The company must always have an active Authorising Officer. If the current AO departs, you must appoint another eligible employee or post-holder as a replacement. Failure to do so may lead to the revocation of the license by UKVI.
What are the eligibility criteria and requirements for self-sponsoring a Skilled Worker Visa?
The applicant must possess a legitimate business with a vacant position available for sponsorship as a skilled worker. The business should be able to furnish four supporting documents demonstrating its legitimacy, such as a business bank statement and PAYE registration. The job position must be genuine, and the applicant must possess the relevant skills, qualifications, or experience for the role.
How long does the self-sponsored Skilled Worker Visa process take?
Typically, the entire process, from business setup to visa acquisition, may take approximately 3 to 6 months.
Are specific professions eligible for self-sponsorship under the Skilled Worker Visa program?
Your occupation should closely align with a job listed in the following document: [link provided]. As you would be employed by your own business, the role typically needs to be at least at a managerial level.
